VIA幼儿园及小学，捷克 / OVA

2025-10-23 16:39:17建筑设计,科研教育,教育建筑 , 现代风格

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VIA校园位于捷克贝劳恩历史中心附近，由幼儿园与小学组成。该项目将一处原工业用地改造为充满活力的学习、游戏与社区生活空间。项目原址是前Tiba纺织厂棕地更新一期工程，旨在推动这一城区从废弃工业区转变为生机勃勃、开放友好的城市空间。

Located near the historic center of Beroun, the VIA school campus, comprising a kindergarten and elementary school, transforms a former industrial site into a vibrant space for learning, play, and community life. The project is a part of the first stage of revitalizing the former Tiba textile factory brownfield, supporting the transformation of this part of the town into a lively and welcoming urban space.

▼项目概览，Project overview

校园整体呈“U”形布局，由三层建筑围绕中央庭院展开。建筑巧妙地利用地形高差，使其在视觉上仿佛仅有两层。

The campus is designed as a three-story building with wings arranged around a central courtyard in the shape of a “U.” The design utilizes terrain modeling, creating the illusion of a two-story structure.

▼沿街立面，Street-front facade

▼“U”形布局，”U” -shaped layout

▼统一的建筑立面，A uniform building facade

绿化则是贯穿整个校园的核心要素：茂密的树木与草地环绕建筑并延伸至庭院，使庭院成为校园的“绿色心脏”。庭院内设有草坪、乔木以及带有花坛与温室的教学花园，周围的操场延伸至起伏的草坡。大面积的玻璃立面让校园内外的生机与活动彼此可见；上层混凝土窗台上设有草本植物花槽，进一步强化自然的介入。屋顶包括密植灌木与小树的绿化区及开放草地，并配备户外家具、健身设施与互动装置，提供运动、创造与交流的空间。整座校园以波纹白色金属板立面为统一语言，将所有功能部分流畅地整合为一个学习、游戏与社交的日常中心。

Greenery is a prominent element that permeates the entire school: rich plantings of trees and grasses surround the building and fill the courtyard, which serves as a green heart of the complex. The courtyard features lawns, trees, and an educational garden with raised beds and a greenhouse, while adjacent playgrounds lead to a grassy slope. Extensive glazing allows the vibrant life of the campus to be seen from every angle, and on the upper floors, planters with grasses rest on concrete window sills. Rooftops host both intensive green roofs with shrubs and small trees and extensive green spaces, complemented by outdoor furniture, exercise installations, and playful elements that provide opportunities for movement, creativity, and connection. The entire concept is unified by a playful façade of corrugated white sheet metal, seamlessly connecting all its parts into a daily hub of learning, play, and social interaction.

▼屋顶花园与中央庭院，Roof garden and central courtyard

▼校园“绿色心脏”，Campus green heart

▼户外家具，Outdoor furniture

小学入口通向主大厅，内部设有中央楼梯、行政区与更衣室。大厅南北两侧的走廊连接着低年级教室，以及用于多样化学习、休息与游戏的共享空间。高年级教室则位于二层南翼，均可通过中央楼梯抵达。南翼走廊设有拓展空间，可用于小组学习与独立探究。三层的遮棚看台下方设有户外教室、服务庭院及屋顶露台的出入口。

The entrance to the elementary school leads into the main hall, which features a central staircase, an administrative block, and changing rooms. Along the corridors running both north and south are the classrooms for the lower grades, as well as shared spaces for alternative learning, relaxation, and play. The upper grades are located in the southern wing on the second floor and are accessible via the central staircase. The corridor in the southern wing is expanded with bays intended for alternative learning. Beneath the covered grandstand on the third floor are an outdoor classroom, a service courtyard, and access to the roof terrace.

▼室内体育馆，Indoor gymnasium

▼舞台区，Stage area

▼教室，Classroom

▼中央楼梯，The main hall

▼楼梯细部，The main hall details

北翼包括多功能大厅、配套餐厅及为全校服务的运营与技术空间，其上层为幼儿园专属区域。幼儿园设有独立出入口，旨在确保幼童安全出入。建筑内部包含教室、活动区以及一处兼具教学与游戏功能的屋顶露台。大窗与天窗引入充足自然光，同时保持与校园庭院及绿化的视觉连通，使幼儿园自然融入整个校园环境。

The northern wing features a multifunctional hall, a cafeteria with supporting facilities, and operational and technical areas that serve the entire school, while the upper levels are dedicated to the kindergarten. The kindergarten has a separate entrance to ensure a safe and independent flow for younger children and includes classrooms, activity spaces, and a dedicated roof terrace that doubles as an outdoor learning and play area. Large windows and skylights allow abundant natural light, while visual connections to the school’s greenery and courtyard integrate the kindergarten into the broader campus environment.

▼室内台阶空间，Indoor step space

▼教学与游戏，Teaching and Games

▼多样化的室内空间，Diverse interior spaces

▼走廊空间，Corridor space

▼多种类型的座椅，Various seating types

建筑内部以精心挑选的材料来强调代表性特征。该项目主要使用木材与水磨石地面并特别关注走廊的使用体验，宽敞的空间内布置了多种类型的座椅，并能透过玻璃窗看到教室内的活动。走廊不仅是儿童相遇、玩耍与自主学习的场所，也成为开展多样学习与课外活动的延伸空间。小学的教室与实验室均为灵活、开阔的空间，配备多样座位布置与现代化教学设备。

The interior of the building emphasizes its representative character, reflected in the choice of materials, particularly wood and terrazzo flooring. Special attention is given to the unique life of the corridors, which offer generous spaces with various seating types and views into the classrooms. The corridors are designed for children to meet, play, and study independently; they also provide opportunities for alternative learning or extracurricular activities outside the main classrooms. The elementary school classrooms and laboratories are flexible, spacious rooms with various seating layouts and modern equipment.

▼彩色的卫生间，Colorful bathroom