锡永旧谷仓改造，瑞士 / mor&architectes

2025-04-10 17:01:51建筑设计,既有建筑改造与更新,居住建筑 , 现代风格

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该项目是对瑞士锡永磨坊旧筒仓的修复与再开发。作为一座被列入遗产名录的建筑，原本闲置的筒仓在翻新过程中始终遵循其历史地位与特征。对于这一标志性的城市景观而言，主要挑战在于如何在保留其历史风貌与质感的同时，满足当代使用需求。

The project involved the restoration and redevelopment of the former silos of the sion mills. previously unused, this heritage-listed building was renovated in keeping with its historical status. the major challenge for this iconic urban landscape was to reconcile its historical character and substance with current requirements.

▼筒仓概览，overall view of the silo

▼筒仓鸟瞰，aerial view of the silo

建筑由三个部分组成：一是扎根于地面的基座，地下室设置了酒吧，地面层则为餐厅；二是原有的谷物筒仓，赋予了建筑修长挺拔的外观；三是顶部的居住单元。

▼筒仓剖面，section of the silo

The building consists of three distinct parts: a base anchored to the ground, housing a bar in the basement and a restaurant on the ground floor; the former grain silos, which give the building its appearance and slenderness; and the crowning section, which houses a residential unit.

▼底层的餐厅，a restaurant on the ground floor

原筒仓配备了完整的谷物加工机械设备，使建筑上层形成了自由平面布局，仅有六根柱子支撑，外轮廓为圆角方形。四面开窗、混凝土框架结构体系以及挑高的层高，成为打造功能空间的关键要素。地窖则通过一根垂直交通管道连接，形成了从地面向上25米的通道。

Empowered by all the machinery required for grain processing, the upper levels of the building offer a free plan with six columns and a square envelope with rounded corners. openings on all sides, the concrete frame construction system, and the high ceiling are the key elements of the project to create functional spaces. A cellar is arranged in a tube connected to the vertical circulation, allowing the 25-meter ascent from ground level.

▼餐厅室内，inside the restaurant

公寓的一层布置了各类卧室和辅助空间。功能体量与半透明隔断共同组织了整体平面布局，同时巧妙地与原有结构保持了分离，以尊重并保留历史建筑的阅读方式。上层则将起居空间围绕一个偏置的体量展开。其位置布局使得客厅与餐厅空间得以扩展，而图书馆与厨房则因布局的不同而呈现出更为紧凑或开敞的空间感，符合各自功能需求。最终，在屋顶挖掘出的体量内部，还设计了一处露台，享有绝佳的景观视野。

▼公寓平面，apartment plan

The ground floor of the apartment accommodates the various bedrooms and service areas. functional volumes and translucent partitions structure the entire floor plan while separating it from the structure to preserve the existing interpretation. the upper floor groups the living spaces around a single volume offset from the floor plan. its position offers expansions for the living room and dining room, as well as contractions for the library and kitchen, which, due to their position, offer more or less generous clearances in line with their function. finally, inside the volume, excavated in the roof, a terrace is designed to take advantage of the privileged view.

▼公寓内部空间，inside the apartment

▼厨房，kitchen

▼浴室，bathroom

▼卧室，bedroom

▼露台，terrace

室内原有的饰面经过统一刷新，以梳理对空间的理解。岁月留下的痕迹与材料的粗粝质感仍然清晰可见。项目在此基础上，引入了木作、金属制品与玻璃材质，形成新的对话。不同平面之间的连接通过暗缝或斜切角工艺，细致处理，体现出高度的工艺精度。

The existing interior finishes were refreshed in a common manner to simplify the understanding of the spaces. the marks of time and the raw appearance of the materials remain visible. in dialogue with these elements, the project uses coverings such as joinery, metalwork, and glazing. the connections between the different planes are carefully crafted with negative joints or miters.

▼材料的粗粝质感，the raw appearance of the materials