BELS EBATS,法国 / AQMA
项目位于楠泰尔莱古鲁(Les Groues)街区入口处,处于拉德芳斯(La Défense)、未来大巴黎快线(Grand Paris Express)车站以及重要大学集群之间的交汇地带。作为FOCD街区开发的一部分,项目与住宅及教育设施共同构成新的城市片区,并通过一座建筑整合了43套社会住房和灵活可变的ERP工作空间,探索当代混合功能城市的发展模式。
▼轴测图,axonometric diagram

Located at the entrance of the Les Groues district in Nanterre, at the interface between La Défense, the future Grand Paris Express station, and a major university hub, the project explores a contemporary vision of the mixed-use city. Developed within the FOCD block alongside housing and educational programs, the building combines 43 social housing units and flexible ERP workspaces within a single architectural composition.
▼项目概览,overview of the project

场地呈三角形几何形态,其地下穿越未来15号线(Line 15)地铁基础设施。这一高度受限的建设条件成为塑造建筑形态的重要驱动力。建筑以L形体量展开,并自三层以上逐步分解,形成视觉上的通透性、多重朝向以及面向街区内部和周边城市景观的宽阔开口。这种体量分解避免了连续街墙带来的单调感,同时沿“莱古鲁阳台”(Balcon des Groues)保持了鲜明而有力的城市界面。
▼概念图,concept diagram

The triangular geometry of the site, crossed underground by the future Line 15 metro infrastructure, generated a highly constrained context that became a driver for the project’s form. The building develops as an L-shaped volume that fragments from the third floor upward, creating visual porosity, multiple orientations, and generous openings toward the heart of the block and the surrounding urban landscape. This decomposition avoids the monotony of a continuous frontage while maintaining a strong urban presence along the “Balcon des Groues.”
▼项目周边,surrounding of the project



项目围绕住宅与工作空间两种不同功能的共存展开设计,并通过统一的建筑语言将二者整合为整体。建筑采用预制白色混凝土作为主体结构,构建立面的横向与纵向节奏,并支撑阳台体系;同时引入第二层木质格栅系统,为建筑增添温暖感、空间层次以及遮阳性能。
The project was conceived around the coexistence of two distinct programs — housing and workspaces — unified through a coherent architectural language. A primary prefabricated white concrete structure defines the horizontal and vertical rhythm of the façades and supports the balconies, while a secondary layer of timber slats introduces warmth, depth, and solar protection.
▼建筑外观,building appearance



设计特别关注室内空间向外部环境的延伸。建筑立面设置了三种不同类型的阳台:面向办公空间的连续阳台、面向铁路一侧住宅单元的断续线性阳台,以及沿内部街巷布置的错层凹廊(loggia)。这些户外空间与共享屋顶露台及大面积种植景观共同构成项目的重要组成部分,体现了在高密度都市环境中创造宽裕居住条件的设计目标。
Particular attention was given to extending interior spaces outward. Three balcony typologies articulate the façades: continuous balconies for offices, interrupted linear balconies for housing facing the railway, and staggered loggias along the inner lane. These outdoor spaces, combined with a shared rooftop terrace and extensive planted areas, reinforce the project’s ambition to provide generous living conditions within a dense metropolitan context.
▼庭院,courtyard



建筑低层通过与铁路基础设施相呼应的预制混凝土檐口形成强烈的水平表达;而上部体量则转向更具垂直感的构图,并通过大面积窗洞面向都市天际线打开视野。建筑语言从莱古鲁地区的工业与铁路景观中汲取灵感——包括铁轨、接触网结构以及基础设施的曲线形态——同时与街区内周边建筑建立对话关系。
The lower levels express a strong horizontal reading through prefabricated concrete cornices aligned with the railway infrastructure, while the upper levels shift toward a more vertical composition, opening large windows toward the metropolitan skyline. The architectural language draws inspiration from the industrial and railway landscape of Les Groues — rails, overhead line structures, infrastructural curves — while establishing a dialogue with the neighboring buildings of the block.
▼阳台,balcony

环境性能与生活品质是项目设计过程中的核心议题。所有住宅单元均实现双面朝向,包括两居室户型;建筑通过减少交通核面积,并为每户平均提供18平方米的户外延伸空间,进一步提升居住舒适度。项目达到多项严格的环境认证标准,包括NF HQE Habitat认证、BREEAM Good认证、生物基材料一级(Biosourcé Level 1)认证,以及在RT2012标准基础上降低20%能耗的性能要求(RT2012 -20%)。
Environmental performance and quality of life were central to the design process. All apartments are dual-aspect, including the two-room units, with limited circulation cores and large outdoor extensions averaging 18 sqm per dwelling. The project meets ambitious environmental standards including NF HQE Habitat certification, BREEAM Good, Biosourcé Level 1, and RT2012 -20%.
▼木结构,wood structure

由于建筑建造于未来地下15号线基础设施之上,为确保声学舒适性,项目采用了建筑上部结构与地下基础设施完全脱开的结构体系。建筑立面由预制白色混凝土构成,其哑光拉丝表面呈现出骨料质感,并结合木铝复合门窗及具有肌理感的混凝土构件,进一步强化了建筑材料的层次与表现力。
▼细部,details

Constructed above the future underground Line 15 infrastructure, the building required a fully dissociated superstructure and infrastructure system to ensure acoustic comfort. The façades are composed of prefabricated white concrete with a matte brushed finish revealing the aggregates, combined with wood-aluminum joinery and textured concrete elements that reinforce the material depth of the project.
▼建构细部,detailed construction

▼走廊,corridor

▼楼梯,staircase

项目在业主、工程顾问团队、预制构件专家以及巴黎拉德芳斯开发机构(Paris La Défense)等多方密切协作下完成,体现了各方共同推动莱古鲁转型为一个高密度、高生产力且宜居的都市社区的集体愿景。
Conceived in close collaboration with the client, engineers, prefabrication specialists, and the urban development authorities of Paris La Défense, the project reflects the collective ambition behind the transformation of Les Groues into a dense, productive, and livable metropolitan neighborhood.
▼ZOOM平面1,ZOOM FLAT 1

▼ZOOM平面2,ZOOM FLAT 2

▼总平面,master plan

▼首层平面图,ground floor plan

▼房屋平面图,housing plan

▼办公室平面图,office plan

▼剖面,section

▼细部,details

Project Name: BELS EBATS
Office Name: AQMA architectes
Office Website: http://aqmaarchitectes.com/
Social Media Accounts: https://www.instagram.com/aqma_architectes/
Contact email: mail@aqmaarchitectes.com
Firm Location: Paris, FRANCE
Completion Year: 2025
Gross Built Area (m2): 5900m²
Project Location: Nanterre (92), FRANCE
Program / Use / Building Function: HOUSING + OFFICE
Lead Architects: AQMA architectes – AGUILAR MATTHIAS
Lead Architects e-mail: mail@aqmaarchitectes.com
Global project design : Amandine QUILLENT, Agnès RIGAULT, Camillo MORINI, Ambrine RACHIDI
Photo Credits: Jean Baptiste THIRIET
Photographer’s Website: https://jbthiriet.fr/












