门廊之家，葡萄牙 / Vasco Burnay Arquitectura

2026-06-15 16:47:52建筑设计住宅居住建筑现代风格

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项目地址

Casa do Alpendre 项目诞生于维拉弗兰卡-迪希拉（Vila Franca de Xira）Quinta da Coutada 一块空置地块上的“白纸”状态。该地区具有显著的建筑多样性，缺乏统一的建筑语言，建筑之间也不存在明显的关联关系。与此同时，邻近的一处工业设施尤为突出，其大尺度屋顶结构以及采用不同类型金属板材覆盖的立面构成了场地的重要环境特征。

Casa do Alpendre was developed from a “blank slate” on an empty plot in Quinta da Coutada, in Vila Franca de Xira. This place is characterised by a wide architectural diversity, lacking a uniform language or any evident relationship between the buildings. Nearby, the presence of an industrial facility also stands out, marked by large roof structures and façades clad in different types of metal sheeting.

▼项目概览，overview of the project

住宅采用L形平面布局的策略，以回应多项场地条件。首先，这一布局形成了沿街界面，使建筑能够融入居住区的城市逻辑之中，同时又不会立即显露其真实体量。其次，通过其纵向翼部，这种布局有效阻挡了来自北侧的不利影响，并将共享的生活空间朝向南侧布置。与此同时，住宅也得以“背向”街区北侧后方的大型工业综合体。

The strategy behind the house’s L-shaped layout responds to several constraints. Firstly, it establishes a street frontage capable of integrating the proposal into the urban logic of the subdivision, without immediately revealing the true scale of its volume. Secondly, through its longitudinal wing, this configuration protects the house from northern exposure, orienting the shared living spaces towards the south. At the same time, it allows the house to “turn its back” on the large industrial complex located at the rear of the block, to the north.

▼建筑外观，building appearance

▼建筑外观局部，partial building appearance

由此，L形布局将睡眠区域布置于东侧，将起居区域布置于南侧和西侧，并围合出一个远离周边环境干扰、面向阳光的户外空间。这个空间承担着住宅私密性、开放性与自然采光核心场所的角色。

In this way, the L-shaped layout positions the sleeping areas to the east and the living areas to the south/west, creating an outdoor space sheltered from the surroundings and oriented towards the sun, assuming the role of a central nucleus of privacy, openness and light.

▼大尺度屋顶结构，large roof structures

沿着较长的建筑翼部，一道连续的朝南门廊延展展开——它既是住宅可供停留使用的延伸空间，同时兼具居住活动、交通流线与气候防护等功能。另一侧，一条坡道顺应场地自然高差布置，将不同标高的室外空间连接起来。

Along the longer wing extends a continuous south-facing porch — a habitable extension of the house that simultaneously functions as a space for dwelling, circulation and climatic protection. On the opposite side, a ramp follows the natural slope of the terrain, stitching together the different exterior levels.

▼走廊，corridor

▼游泳池，swimming pool

在功能组织上，住宅通过明确区分公共与私密功能进行布局：较长的体量用于公共活动区域，较短的体量则用于私人居住空间。在两个体量中，坡屋顶的构造均被利用来创造可使用的阁楼空间。

Programmatically, the house is organised through a clear separation between social and private uses, dedicating the longer volume to the social areas and the shorter volume to the private quarters. In both volumes, the pitched roof configuration is used to create two habitable attic spaces.

▼室内概览，overview of the interior

▼客厅，living room

▼厨房，kitchen

▼家具细部，Furniture detail

因此，客厅与厨房共同占据了较大体量中的连续空间，在宽敞的屋顶挑空之下，没有任何视觉阻隔。与这一体量垂直相接的是四间卧室，每间均配有独立卫浴，其中两间卧室共享一个步入式衣帽间。两个体量的交汇处布置了交通厅、食品储藏间、客用卫生间以及通往主建筑体量阁楼的楼梯。

The living room and kitchen therefore occupy the continuous space of the larger volume, without visual barriers, beneath the generous roof void. Perpendicular to this volume are four bedrooms, each with an en-suite bathroom, as well as a walk-in closet shared by two of them. At the intersection between the two volumes are the circulation halls, the pantry, the guest bathroom and the staircase leading to the attic of the main volume.

▼书架，bookshelf

▼阁楼，attic

▼卫生间，bathroom

较小体量的阁楼通过翼部尽端的一间卧室进入。这里设置了一座定制木楼梯，同时兼具交通、衣柜和书架功能。在屋顶层面，一处设备露台容纳了住宅运行所需的设备与基础设施。

The attic of the smaller volume is accessed through the bedroom at the end of the wing, where a bespoke timber staircase functions simultaneously as access element and as wardrobe/bookshelf. At roof level, a technical terrace accommodates the equipment and infrastructures necessary for the functioning of the house.

▼项目黄昏景，dusk view

▼建筑光影，architectural light and shadow

▼夜景，night view

室外空间包括洗衣房和一间附加卫生间，两者均位于主建筑体量坡屋顶延伸部分的下方。在更高一级的平台上设置了游泳池；最后，在临街且标高最低的位置，设置了一处前院空间，可停放三辆汽车。

The exterior space includes the laundry room and an additional bathroom, both located beneath the continuation of the pitched roof of the main volume. On an upper platform sits the swimming pool and, finally, at the lowest level near the street frontage, a forecourt provides parking for three vehicles.

▼平面，floor plan