上海中心大厦，上海/建筑设计

The Shanghai center building is located in plot z3-1 and z3-2 of Lujiazui financial center, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, close to the Jinmao Building and the global financial center.

二、项目包括

一个地下5层的地库、1幢121层高的综合楼（其中包括办公及酒店）和1幢5层高的商业裙楼。总建筑面积约574058㎡，其中地上建筑面积约410139㎡，地下建筑面积约163919㎡。裙楼高度32m，塔楼结构高度580m，塔冠最高点为632m。

2、 Items include

A 5-storey basement, a 121 storey complex building (including office and hotel) and a 5-storey commercial podium building. The total building area is about 574058 ㎡, of which the aboveground building area is about 410139 ㎡, and the underground building area is about 163919 ㎡. The podium is 32m high, the tower structure is 580m high, and the highest point of the tower crown is 632m.

三、项目难点

上海中心大厦建筑面积超大、建筑结构超高，是目前上海在建中的第一高楼；其设备机房分布点多面广，除地下1-5层有大量设备机房外，地上设备层有9处(6-7、20-21、35-36、50-51、66-67、82-83、99-100、116-117、121F)，总计20层之多，可见设备数量之多、分布面之广。

3、 Project difficulties

Shanghai center building is the tallest building under construction in Shanghai due to its large building area and super high building structure; The equipment rooms are widely distributed. In addition to a large number of equipment rooms on the 1-5 underground floors, there are 9 above ground equipment floors (6-7, 20-21, 35-36, 50-51, 66-67, 82-83, 99-100, 116-117, 121F), with a total of 20 floors. It can be seen that the number of equipment is large and the distribution is wide.

采用多项绿色环保节能技术：采用了冰蓄冷、三联供、地源热泵、风力发电、中水、智能控制等多项绿色环保节能技术，给工程管理与系统调试等方面带来一定难度；系统齐全、垂直分区多等等。

A number of green environmental protection and energy saving technologies are adopted: ice storage, triple supply, ground source heat pump, wind power generation, reclaimed water, intelligent control and other green environmental protection and energy saving technologies are adopted, which brings certain difficulties to project management and system commissioning; Complete systems, many vertical partitions, etc.

四、BIM在上海中心的应用

采用BIM建模技术，图纸深化采用BIM技术手段，建立三维立体模型，进行管线碰撞检测和综合布置，与工厂化预制相配套，形成预制加工图。利用BIM模型进行劳动力策划和进度控制。

4、 Application of Bim in Shanghai Center

BIM modeling technology is adopted, and BIM Technology is adopted for drawing deepening to establish a three-dimensional model for pipeline collision detection and comprehensive layout, which is matched with factory prefabrication to form a prefabrication drawing. BIM model is used for labor planning and progress control.

① 更为直观的图纸会审

在本工程中，利用BIM模型的设计能力与可视化的特点，为本工程的图纸会审与设计交底工作，提供最为便利与直观的沟通方式。首先， BIM团队采用Autodesk Revit系统软件，根据本工程的施工设计图纸进行三维建模。

① More intuitive drawing joint review

In this project, the design ability and visual characteristics of BIM model are used to provide the most convenient and intuitive communication mode for the joint review of drawings and design disclosure of this project. First, the BIM team uses Autodesk Revit system software to conduct 3D modeling according to the construction design drawings of the project.

② 机电管综模型的深化设计

在本工程中，基于BIM的协同设计特点，在Revit中将建筑、结构模型链接至机电模型中，进行机电管线的优化，并在Revit中进行碰撞检查或将其导入到Autodesk Navisworks软件中做碰撞检测，并根据检测结果加以调整。

② Deepening design of electromechanical integrated management model

In this project, based on the collaborative design characteristics of BIM, the building and structural models are linked to the electromechanical models in Revit to optimize the electromechanical pipelines, and the collision inspection is carried out in Revit or imported into Autodesk NavisWorks software for collision detection, and adjusted according to the detection results.

③ 利用BIM+进行施工进度控制

本工程中，采用BIM技术的施工进度模拟进行编排。在工程总量与施工总工期没有重大变化的前提下，首先，在深化设计阶段将与工程量相关的图元参数准确全面的添加到模型中。

③ Construction progress control with bim+

In this project, the construction progress simulation of BIM Technology is adopted for arrangement. On the premise that there is no significant change in the total amount of work and the total construction period, first of all, in the deepening design stage, the element parameters related to the work amount are accurately and comprehensively added to the model.

借用BIM模型4D、5D功能的统计与模拟能力解决施工高峰所产生的施工管理混乱、临时设施匮乏、垂直运输不力、劳动力资源紧缺的矛盾，同时也避免了施工低谷期而造成的劳动力及设备设施闲置等资源浪费现象。

The statistical and simulation capabilities of the 4D and 5D functions of the BIM model are used to solve the contradictions of construction management confusion, lack of temporary facilities, inadequate vertical transportation and labor resource shortage caused by the construction peak. At the same time, it also avoids the waste of resources such as idle labor, equipment and facilities caused by the construction trough.

④ BIM化的预制加工方案

历来，超高层工程的垂直运输矛盾就是制约项目顺利推进的最大困扰。工厂化预制是减轻垂直运输压力的一个重要途径。

④ BIM based prefabrication processing scheme

Historically, the vertical transportation contradiction of super high-rise projects is the biggest problem that restricts the smooth progress of the project. Factory prefabrication is an important way to reduce the pressure of vertical transportation.

⑤ 利用模型对施工质量进行管控

由于在模型的管线综合阶段，已经把所有碰撞点一一查找并解决，且模型是根据现场的修改信息即时调整。因此以BIM模型为衡量标准判断施工现场是否是按模型施工。

⑤ Use the model to control the construction quality

In the pipeline synthesis stage of the model, all collision points have been found and solved one by one, and the model is adjusted in real time according to the on-site modification information. Therefore, BIM model is taken as the measurement standard to judge whether the construction site is constructed according to the model.

五、总结

上海中心是一座系统庞大且功能复杂的超高层建筑，系统调试的好坏将直接影响本工程的顺利竣工与日后的运营管理。因此，利用BIM模型把各专业系统逐一分离出来，结合系统特点与运营要求在模型中预演并最终形成调试方案。在调试过程中，项目部把各系统调试结果在模型进行标记，并将调试数据录入到模型数据库中。

5、 Summary

Shanghai center is a super high-rise building with huge system and complex functions. The quality of system commissioning will directly affect the successful completion of the project and future operation management. Therefore, the BIM model is used to separate the professional systems one by one, rehearse in the model in combination with the system characteristics and operation requirements, and finally form the commissioning scheme. During commissioning, the project department marks the commissioning results of each system in the model, and enters the commissioning data into the model database.